Woodman Point Quarantine Station


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Profile: Dr.W.H.Young

The Doctors

Dr. William Hall Young
1908 - 1994

William Hall Young was born in Sheffield, England on the 3rd of June 1908. The third of four children in a long line of medical men, dating back to the late 18th century. In 1920 he commenced at the Mill Hill School in NW London as a boarder.

In 1925 William Young Passes the London Matriculation Exam and the Oxford and Cambridge Certificate with 6 Distinctions. His parents kept him at school an extra year, as he was only 17. At school his favourite sports are Rugger, Cricket and Tennis.

William Young can be seen seated in the very front. ..

In 1932 he sat for his Medical finals and passed. Pay at this was 80 pounds Sterling per year , plus very basic board and lodging.
In 1934 he was contracted to serve as Ship's Surgeon with the British India Steam Navigation Co.
(a branch of P & O). Pay at this time was 22.10.0/month (cut 10% from 25 pounds/month, because of the Depression by the British Government. Came out to Australia on this voyage.


In 1935 he joins his father's practice in Sheffield and at the same time enlists with the Army Reserve.
On September 1st 1939 he is called up for Army Service - just two days before war was declared, and was posted to the 3rd Field Ambulance of the 3rd Infantry Brigade of the First Division.

As a doctor he was immediately ranked Captain then was later promoted to Major.

In 1940 he was stationed in France near the Belgian border, when in May 1940 fighting broke out and his unit advanced into Belgium, but had to withdraw later to Dunkirk. After coming under fire overnight, he was evacuated successfully the next morning firstly in a rowing boat, then in turn transferred to an old paddle boat. In his unit 7 of the 53 men were lost, presumed drowned. His unit was stationed in England, on standby awaiting the anticipated German invasion.
With the invasion threat easing he departed England onboard the vessel "Strathallan" for South Africa, and was then posted to the 15th Casualty Clearing Station in Egypt, which joined the attack on Libya under General Cunningham and was included in the force which relieved Tobruk.

He had many different postings in the Middle East which were designated for different rankings, and at one time acted as Colonel when that ranking was called for.
Due to a gale blowing from the East, he caught Malaria near Tobruk despite it being in the Western Desert and not in a 'malaria area', and was evacuated back to Cairo.
On recovery he was posted to take charge of POW Camp Hospital then to the Union Castle vessel "Llandovery Castle" where his duties were partly anaesthetics - largely cholorform and ether. He was later involved in the invasion of Sicily, which took place in July 1943. There were surprisingly few casualties here.

" RMS Strathallan" sunk by U-562 on the 21.12.1942
about 40 miles north of Oran whilst in Convoy KMF-5

" SS Llandovery Castle " fully employed
throughout WWII as a hospital ship

In 1944 Dr Young applied for a post as Senior Medical Officer on a troopship and was appointed MO on 5 voyages between August 1944 and his demobilisation in November 1945. On his 3rd voyage he used penicillin for the first time which was extremely new. When the war ended he was involved in the return of 4,000 Russian officer POW's from France to Russia, and on the return voyage brought 4,000 British POW's from Poland back home to England.
With demobilisation due, on his final voyage he spoke with one of his colleagues who had recently been to Australia regarding prospects there.
He had been away from his practice in Sheffield for over 6 years and lost his surgery which was damaged in the Blitz. He wrote to the Australian Medical Association in Sydney but heard nothing so went back to build his practice in Sheffield again. He met Peg, married and had a daughter, Angela. Then communication came from the AMA advising of a vacancy in Wiseman's Ferry, NSW. 2nd daughter, Jean, was on the way so he asked to postpone until after her birth.

Wiseman's Ferry, on the Hawksbury River. New South Wales.

Doctor Young with his family. (L-R) Angela, Jean, wife Peggy, with son Richard

The family left England for their new life in Wiseman's Ferry in 1951 to set up a new General Practice in this small rural community where his 3rd child, Richard, was born.

When schooling became an issue 3 years later, he contacted a colleague with whom he had worked at the Sheffield Royal Infirmary, Dr Alex Johnson, who was by now closely involved with the Quarantine Station in Western Australia, regarding a position with the Commonwealth Health Department in Perth, as a Quarantine Medical Officer clearing passengers arriving in Australia by ship and plane, to avoid communicable diseases entering Australia. The work involved climbing rope ladders up the side of 2,000 ships in all weathers (no mean feat as he was afraid of heights!)

Entrance to Woodman Point Quarantine Station

Fremantle Harbour 1955

In August 1954, as case of smallpox was diagnosed onboard R.M.S. Strathaird arriving in Fremantle, so all passengers (estimated to be 1200) needed to be examined and immunised. Three boat loads of passengers due to disembark in Fremantle (estimated to be 59 people) were went to Woodman Point Quarantine Station for isolation and surveillance before being released into the community. Dr Young then travelled on board the Strathaird to Adelaide, Melbourne and Sydney to accompany the remaining passengers in case of further outbreak.

Click here for further details on the "RMS Strathaird " case

During his time with the Commonwealth Health Department he was sent to India to study smallpox there and assist with his work at the Quarantine Station. Unfortunately he also caught cholera there and came back rather unwell.
He worked in the Commonwealth Health Department from 1954 until his retirement in 1973, having risen to Assistant Director.

Doctor Young lived a very Christian life, serving as an Elder in the Presbyterian Church for many years.
His hobbies were stamp collecting, reading, music , theatre and musical theatre.


He passed away on the 3rd August 1994, aged 86.

The details of Dr Young's career and family history were kindly supplied by
Mrs Jean Durack (nee Young) and Mrs Angela Syms (nee Young)

Compiled by Earle Seubert


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